数:计算;往:过去;来:未来。明了过去,可以推知未来。
[deduce what likely to happen in the future by reviewing what has taken place in the past;know the future by thinking of the past] 追溯过去,可以预测未来
谓知道了前事,就可以推测未来。语出《易·说卦》:“数往者顺,知来者逆”。 明 陆容 《菽园杂记》卷一:“ 洪武 中,朝廷访求通晓歷数,数往知来,诚无不验者,必封侯,食禄千五百石。”